Baby Sun Protection

Pediatric guidelines recommend keeping babies under 6 months out of direct sun and using physical sun protection — broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, UPF clothing, hats, and shade — for older infants; choose products labeled broad-spectrum and formulated for sensitive skin

Mineral sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide sit on the skin and reflect UV rays and are less likely to irritate sensitive skin; chemical sunscreens absorb UV and may be available in lighter textures, so select mineral formulas for babies or if your child has eczema or very sensitive skin

Look for broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher; reapply every two hours and immediately after swimming, heavy sweating, or towel drying, using about a nickel- to quarter-sized amount for small children depending on the body area

Spray sunscreens can be convenient but are not recommended as the sole application method for babies because it’s harder to ensure even coverage; if using sprays, mist onto hands first and rub onto the skin, avoiding inhalation and eyes

Avoid fragrances, oxybenzone, and PABA if your baby has sensitive skin; choose hypoallergenic, fragrance-free, mineral-based formulas and patch-test a small area before full use

Store sunscreens at room temperature away from direct heat and sunlight, check expiration dates, and discard products past their listed expiration or if they separate, change color, or smell unusual

Prices vary by type and brand; expect budget options under $20 for basic sunscreens and higher-priced specialty or organic formulations and UPF clothing that raise average costs—factors include ingredient sourcing, formulation (mineral vs chemical), and brand features