Printmaking Inks

Select ink based on the printing method (relief, screenprint, intaglio), substrate (paper, fabric, wood), desired finish (matte, satin, metallic), and permanence (water-based for easy cleanup, oil-based or solvent-based for greater durability)

Budget options are commonly available under $50 for individual jars or smaller sets; professional-quality or specialty inks cost more. Consider start-up sets for practice and larger tubes or jars for repeated production to lower per-use cost

Work in a well-ventilated area, use gloves to avoid skin contact, and follow label warnings—especially for solvent-based inks, which may require respirators and solvent-safe disposal. Keep inks away from heat sources and out of reach of children and pets

Water-based inks generally wash out with warm water and mild soap; oil- and solvent-based inks require mineral spirits, turpentine, or a designated solvent and appropriate disposal. Clean screens and tools immediately after use to prevent clogging or permanent staining

Some printmaking inks are formulated for textiles and can be heat-fixed or cured to become washable and durable; confirm the ink label for fabric compatibility and follow the manufacturer’s curing instructions for washfastness

Small projects and test prints can often be completed with 1–4 oz of ink, while multiple or larger prints require larger jars; store inks in tightly sealed containers, away from freezing or extreme heat, and use within the manufacturer’s recommended shelf life